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Hakama

Discover our selection of hakama. These traditional Aikido garments, worn over the Aikido gi, embody the herit...

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 #  Hakama

 Discover our selection of hakama. These traditional Aikido garments, worn over the Aikido gi, embody the heritage of this discipline. Most of these Aikido hakama are offered exclusively by Budo-Fight.

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 4 product(s) 

    [    - 10%  

   ![Blue Aikido Hakama](https://www.budo-fight.com/storage/media/2050/conversions/hakama-aikido-importation-dasie-bleu-0-1400593916-card.webp)  ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/product/blue-aikido-hakama)  [   ![Meiji Kumemura](https://www.budo-fight.com/storage/media/121/conversions/marque-meiji-kumemura-1385022247-logo_xs.webp)  Meiji Kumemura 

  ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/brands/meiji-kumemura)  [  Blue Aikido Hakama ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/product/blue-aikido-hakama)              12 reviews

     from €69.30   incl. VAT   

       Add to cart 

  [    - 10%  

   ![Black Aikido Hakama](https://www.budo-fight.com/storage/media/2057/conversions/hakama-aikido-importation-dasie-noir-0-1400593827-card.webp)  ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/product/black-aikido-hakama)  [   ![Meiji Kumemura](https://www.budo-fight.com/storage/media/121/conversions/marque-meiji-kumemura-1385022247-logo_xs.webp)  Meiji Kumemura 

  ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/brands/meiji-kumemura)  [  Black Aikido Hakama ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/product/black-aikido-hakama)              20 reviews

     from €69.30   incl. VAT   

       Add to cart 

  [    - 10%  

   ![Black Aikido Hakama Imported from Japan](https://www.budo-fight.com/storage/media/2070/conversions/hakama-aikido-noir-meiji-importation-japon-2-1400595281-card.webp)  ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/product/black-aikido-hakama-imported-from-japan)  [   ![Meiji Japon](https://www.budo-fight.com/storage/media/110/conversions/marque-meiji-1392574226-logo_xs.webp)  Meiji Japan 

  ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/brands/meiji-japan)  [  Black Aikido Hakama Imported from Japan ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/product/black-aikido-hakama-imported-from-japan)              20 reviews

     from €139.50   incl. VAT   

       Add to cart 

  [    - 10%  

   ![Blue Aikido Hakama Japan Import](https://www.budo-fight.com/storage/media/2064/conversions/hakama-aikido-bleu-meiji-importation-japon-1-1400595242-card.webp)  ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/product/blue-aikido-hakama-japan-import)  [   ![Meiji Japon](https://www.budo-fight.com/storage/media/110/conversions/marque-meiji-1392574226-logo_xs.webp)  Meiji Japan 

  ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/brands/meiji-japan)  [  Blue Aikido Hakama Japan Import ](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/product/blue-aikido-hakama-japan-import)              7 reviews

     from €139.50   incl. VAT   

       Add to cart 

   .. 

**The hakama** (**袴**) is a type of traditional Japanese wide-legged pants resembling a **large divided skirt**, featuring **7 pleats**: 5 in the front and 2 in the back. It also includes a **stiff back plate**, known as the **koshiita**. The hakama is an integral part of **traditional Japanese attire**. Even today, it is sometimes worn during **traditional religious ceremonies** or **family gatherings**.

During the practice of aikido, as well as kendo, kyujutsu, or kenjutsu, it is typically worn **over the gi** (the uniform worn for martial arts practice).

**A symbol of the qualities** every practitioner should embody, the hakama’s **7 pleats** each represent a **virtue**:

- **Chugi** = loyalty, devotion, and harmony.
- **Gi** = justice and integrity.
- **Jin** = benevolence, charity, humanity, and compassion.
- **Makoto** = truth, sincerity, and honesty.
- **Meiyo** = honor, glory, and prestige.
- **Rei** = etiquette and courtesy.
- **Yuki** = courage.

**Did you know?** The original color of the hakama, **indigo**, is believed to have **disinfectant** and **healing** properties, which was very useful for warriors of the past. In the 1950s, the hakama finally adopted the **black** color. The main reason was that black appeared much better than indigo on television at the time.

## The first hakamas

The first hakamas appeared in Japan during the **Kamakura** period. However, they took on their current form during the **Edo** period. The **ancient** technique of hakama making has been faithfully passed down from generation to generation to this day. The **craftsmanship** of Japanese artisans is still highly valued by many aikido practitioners.

Originally, wearing the hakama was mandatory for all aikidoka. It represented the **traditional attire of Japanese warriors**. As aikido teachings became more widespread, people with **more modest incomes** joined classes. The hakama stopped being mandatory for beginners because of its **very high cost**: students would wait several years before investing in this garment.

Today, in Western countries, it is mainly worn by **martial arts practitioners**. For most, it is part of the required uniform, but in aikido, the hakama represents the student’s **personal investment** in the discipline and their practice. The rules regarding when it can be worn **vary** between different dojos.

Usually, it is the **instructor** who invites students to wear the hakama when they believe the student has reached a **sufficient level** so that the garment does not hinder their aikido practice. Some allow it from 5th kyu (a relatively beginner level), others from 1st kyu, and sometimes wearing the hakama is reserved only for students who have reached dan rank (similar to the black belt).

## How to properly wear a hakama?

For **successful** training, you need to feel comfortable in your uniform. As the hakama is a **powerful symbol**, it should be respected and therefore worn correctly. **Here are the steps to properly wear a hakama**:

- Put on your hakama and tie it **starting with the front part**. The top of the front should cover the belt by a few centimeters.
- Wrap the front straps around your waist just **above your belt**, cross them behind you, and bring them forward to tie them in a simple knot. Wrap them around themselves toward the back to prevent them from hanging down.
- Position the back plate **in the small of your back**.
- Bring the straps to the front, passing **under the belt**, and tie another simple knot, linking both front straps. Wrap them again toward the back.

Not sure which size hakama to choose? Budo-Fight explains [how to choose your hakama size](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/guides/size-guide-hakama)!

## How to care for a hakama?

The hakama is a **durable** garment, but it is still important to take good care of it given its significance. Whether made of **cotton** or **polyester**, it is generally not recommended to machine wash your hakama. It is best to place your folded hakama in a bathtub or shower tray and wash it by hand with lukewarm clear water, pressing gently.

Black hakamas, whether cotton or polyester, do **not bleed**. You can wash them with other garments such as your [keikogi](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/catalog/other-disciplines/aikido/aikido-equipment) or your [obi](https://www.budo-fight.com/en/catalog/other-disciplines/aikido/aikido-belts). However, mixing with other clothes is **not recommended** for indigo-colored hakamas: they **bleed a lot**, even after several washes.

For drying, **avoid using a tumble dryer** at all costs. Make sure to reshape the pleats and simply hang your hakama by the waist, vertically, in the open air, **avoiding direct sunlight**.

## How to properly fold a hakama?

Learning to fold your hakama is also part of **aikido training**. After wearing it, it is essential to fold your hakama properly to maintain its **elegance**. Several steps are required for **successful folding**:

- First, lay the hakama with the front facing the floor. Flatten the fabric, then turn it over and repeat.
- Next, reshape the front pleats and smooth them out so they stay in place.
- Fold the sides of the hakama toward the center, smooth again. Then fold the hakama three times from the bottom up.
- For folding the straps (the hakama’s ties), a video is worth a thousand words: here is one of the traditional methods for folding your hakama!

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